<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes" ?>
<rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
  <channel>
    <title>Ai Ethics | Neuro-Mechanistic Modeling</title>
    <link>https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/tag/ai-ethics/</link>
      <atom:link href="https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/tag/ai-ethics/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
    <description>Ai Ethics</description>
    <generator>Hugo</generator><language>en-us</language><lastBuildDate>Fri, 21 Apr 2023 00:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate>
    <image>
      <url>https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/media/icon_hu_79d10899b013012f.png</url>
      <title>Ai Ethics</title>
      <link>https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/tag/ai-ethics/</link>
    </image>
    
    <item>
      <title>AI for the Social Good</title>
      <link>https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/teaching/23-s-ai-for-social-good/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Apr 2023 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/teaching/23-s-ai-for-social-good/</guid>
      <description>&lt;h3 id=&#34;organizers&#34;&gt;Organizers&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/person/gerrit-gro%C3%9Fmann/&#34;&gt;Dr. Gerrit Großmann&lt;/a&gt;,
&lt;a href=&#34;https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/person/lisa-dargasz/&#34;&gt;Lisa Dargasz&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&#34;https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/person/kevin-baum/&#34;&gt;Kevin Baum&lt;/a&gt;,
&lt;a href=&#34;https://depend.cs.uni-saarland.de/~sterz/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Sarah Sterz&lt;/a&gt;,
&lt;a href=&#34;https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/person/verena-wolf/&#34;&gt;Prof. Verena Wolf&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Please use the &lt;a href=&#34;https://seminars.cs.uni-saarland.de/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;seminar assignment system&lt;/a&gt;
to register. You can also email us to register for the &lt;strong&gt;waiting list&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For any issues regarding the seminar, please e-mail &lt;a href=&#34;https://mosi.uni-saarland.de/person/gerrit-gro%C3%9Fmann/&#34;&gt;Gerrit Großmann&lt;/a&gt; and have
&lt;code&gt;[SocialGoodSeminar]&lt;/code&gt; in the subject line.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The kick-off meeting will be on &lt;strong&gt;Friday, April 21, at 2 PM (sharp)&lt;/strong&gt; (this
is also the time slot of the seminar during the semester).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Update:&lt;/strong&gt; The 2023 edition has come to an end. We were privileged to witness
the development of three inspiring projects:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Safe Streets:&lt;/strong&gt; A pedestrian navigation system designed to prioritize safe
routes.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Disaster Tweet:&lt;/strong&gt; A web interface / browser plugin that identifies tweets
referencing authentic natural or man-made disasters.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Simple English:&lt;/strong&gt; A browser plugin that generates summaries of website
content in straightforward, easy-to-understand English.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;We would like to thank all participating students for their enthusiasm and
dedication throughout the seminar.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&#34;topic-overview&#34;&gt;Topic Overview&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Are you an AI enthusiast eager to make a real difference beyond just theoretical
knowledge? Do you aspire to use the latest AI technologies to tackle some of
humanity&amp;rsquo;s most pressing issues and make the world a better place? If so, we
invite you to join us for &amp;ldquo;AI for the Social Good&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Our goal is to equip you with both theoretical and practical knowledge to
create AI solutions to real-world problems. You&amp;rsquo;ll have the opportunity to
collaborate with other participants in a hands-on project to make a difference
in your community or the world at large.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&#34;organization&#34;&gt;Organization&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The seminar will take place in person.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The seminar language is English.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The seminar earns you 7 ECTS.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;The seminar is eligible for bachelor/master/graduate students (of computer
science and related courses).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Registration/unregistration in HISPOS/LSF is due by &lt;strong&gt;May 12&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;We will meet in &lt;strong&gt;room 1.06 (E1.1)&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&#34;how-to-pass&#34;&gt;How to Pass&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In order to pass the seminar, you need to:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Pass all milestones.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Attend all sessions.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Read papers from the compulsory reading list (resp. watch videos).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Actively contribute to the group work.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&#34;schedule&#34;&gt;Schedule&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;April 21:&lt;/strong&gt; Kick-off meeting and group assignment.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;May 5:&lt;/strong&gt; Lecture by Sarah Sterz.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;May 9 (Tuesday!):&lt;/strong&gt; Guest lecture &lt;em&gt;Collected for Profit, Repurposed for
Social Good: What Advertising Data Reveals About Society&lt;/em&gt; by &lt;a href=&#34;https://ingmarweber.de/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Ingmar Weber&lt;/a&gt;, 14:15 – 16:00, in
lecture hall &lt;strong&gt;003 (E1.3)&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;May 12:&lt;/strong&gt; In Milestone I, we have a pitch meeting where each group presents
three project ideas (we will choose one project to proceed with).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;No lecture on May 19 and May 26.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;June 2:&lt;/strong&gt; Informal meeting to discuss Milestone II.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;June 9:&lt;/strong&gt; In Milestone II, each group shows the current status of their
projects.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;June 16, June 30, July 14:&lt;/strong&gt; Informal meetings to discuss technical details.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;July 21:&lt;/strong&gt; In Milestone III, each group gives a final presentation on their
project.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;July 28:&lt;/strong&gt; In Milestone IV, each group submits a final report.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On Fridays without a Milestone, you will either meet with your supervisor, or we
will have a guest lecture, or there will be no meeting at all.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&#34;grading&#34;&gt;Grading&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Each student will receive an individual grade. Grading is based on the work of
the group (e.g., how suitable are the project ideas) and the work of the student
within the group (e.g., indicated by group discussions or GitLab contributions).
More specific requirements and evaluation criteria are listed below for each
Milestone.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Milestone I — Coming up with project ideas:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Every group is expected to come up with three project ideas. We will pick one of
these for the group to proceed. Your task is to pitch these project ideas and
convince us they all fulfill the requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For once, each project should be &amp;ldquo;socially good&amp;rdquo; in a reasonable sense. That is,
it can likely be used to prospectively impact society (or a subset of society)
in a positive and meaningful way. Moreover, each project should be related to
artificial intelligence, deep learning, or data science. That is, you work with
data that you find, create or collect, and you infer knowledge from this data.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Your project idea does not have to be completely novel. You can also extend or
improve an existing project, provide an open-source alternative to a commercial
product, or adapt an existing project to specific challenges.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the pitch meeting, you should be able to answer the questions:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Where does the data come from, and what do you want to do with it?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What is the (degree of) novelty?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Do you contribute to an existing project or do something new?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What similar projects can you learn from, and what is the most relevant
scientific literature?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What resources do you need from us? (compute resources, robots, licenses, etc.)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The presentation should be around 5 minutes per project.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Milestone II — Finalizing your strategy:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Milestone II should fall into the period where you have finalized your ideas and
start implementing your project. Ideally, you can already present a prototype
implementation or solution to a toy problem. The presentation allows you to
receive some last-minute feedback and critique before completely committing to
your plan. You should be able to answer the questions:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What is your concrete plan to finish the project?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What have you identified as the main challenges?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Where do you need further input?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What ethical concerns do you already have?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How do you plan to finish the project in the given time interval?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The presentation should be around 10 minutes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Milestone III — Present your results:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Milestone III is the final presentation at the end of the semester that rounds
up everything: What have you done? What did work, and what did not? Was your
project an overall success or failure? What have you learned, and what would you
do differently next time? The presentation should be around 20 minutes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Milestone IV — Reflect on your impact and contextualize your project:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Milestone IV consists of a group submission and an individual submission.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the 5–10 pages group report, you should&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;provide a detailed technical description of what you did, and&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;judge your project from an ethical point of view: Is it actually social good?
In which sense of social good? Can it be misused? You can use the compulsory
reading list as guidance.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, all participants must turn in an individual report (roughly one
page) on their own explaining what work they did in the project and what they
learned. You can also provide overall feedback on the seminar.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Workload:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;You will receive seven credit points (CP) for the seminar. Each CP corresponds
to a workload of 30 hours. To give you a rough idea of our expectations, we
suggest the following time management: Spend 1–2 CP (30–60 hours) on the
project proposals, 3–5 CP (90–150 hours) on the actual implementation and
attendance, and 1 CP (30 hours) on the final report and the presentations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3 id=&#34;resources&#34;&gt;Resources&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Compulsory reading/watch list:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Everybody has to read/watch at least three papers/videos. In each group, each
paper/video must be read/watched by at least one person. Do this before
Milestone II.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Texts:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://towardsdatascience.com/artificial-intelligence-fairness-and-tradeoffs-ce11ac284b63&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;A primer on AI fairness — What it is and the tradeoffs to be made&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11948-020-00213-5&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;How to Design AI for Social Good: Seven Essential Factors&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.nature.com/articles/s42256-021-00296-0&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;A definition, benchmark and database of AI for social good initiatives&lt;/a&gt;
(pdf also available &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Luciano-Floridi/publication/349398901_A_Definition_Benchmark_and_Database_of_AI_for_Social_Good_Initiatives/links/60e6a594b8c0d5588cdf23df/A-Definition-Benchmark-and-Database-of-AI-for-Social-Good-Initiatives.pdf&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.acm.org/code-of-ethics&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;ACM Code of ethics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Videos:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tMR1xBWxHFw&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;AI for Social Good (5:36 min)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_DmTqaFYmgQ&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Session #1: Is AI a Force For Good?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A-gviKiS7ZE&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Powering Good: Leveraging AI for Social Good&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Further optional reading:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11023-020-09517-8&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;The Ethics of AI Ethics: An Evaluation of Guidelines&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/computing-responsibility/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Computing and Moral Responsibility&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Example datasets:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://data.europa.eu/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;EU Data&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.who.int/data/collections&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;WHO&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.planet.com&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Planet.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.kaggle.com/datasets&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Kaggle&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/https-medium-freecodecamp-org-best-free-open-data-sources-anyone-can-use-a65b514b0f2d/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;FreeCodeCamp List&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://meaningfulcode.org/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Meaningfulcode&lt;/a&gt; and the
&lt;a href=&#34;https://towardsdatascience.com/make-a-social-impact-by-contributing-to-these-open-source-projects-1d6d34e2b8b1&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;open source projects list on Towardsdatascience&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://github.com/TechforgoodCAST/awesome-techforgood&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Awesome tech for good&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Recall that you can always collect/label your own datasets.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Example projects and ideas:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://github.com/KaiDMML/FakeNewsNet&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;FakeNewsNet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/artificial-intelligence/hoobox.html&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;The Wheelie&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://github.com/dssg/baltimore_roofs_public&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Finding Roof Damage in Baltimore City&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.correlaid.org/en/projects/2020-11-mar/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Data visualizations to bring attention to illegal pushback&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://github.com/Liquid-Prep&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Liquid Prep offers an end-to-end solution for farmers who want to optimize their water usage&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://files.osf.io/v1/resources/ywdnq/providers/osfstorage/63f7623c40cecd018576e050?action=download&amp;amp;direct&amp;amp;version=1&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Holocaust Memorials Reduce Xenophobic Voting&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.datasciencecentral.com/can-gerrymandering-be-ended-via-data-science-algorithms/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;Can Gerrymandering Be Ended via Machine Learning?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.solveforgood.org/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;SolveForGood.com&lt;/a&gt; offers many interesting
projects like &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.solveforgood.org/proj/55/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;reducing crop burning&lt;/a&gt;,
&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.solveforgood.org/proj/54/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;fighting Nigeria&amp;rsquo;s increasing maternal mortality rate&lt;/a&gt;,
and &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.solveforgood.org/proj/25/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;mitigating eviction risk&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Additionally, &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.correlaid.org/en/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;correlaid&lt;/a&gt;, the
&lt;a href=&#34;https://github.com/orgs/dssg/repositories&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;DSSG repo list&lt;/a&gt;, and
&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.datakind.org/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;datakind&lt;/a&gt; might provide useful ideas. We also
suggest that you draw on your own life experience for inspiration.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Image credit: &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.pexels.com/de-de/foto/erde-erkundung-fliegen-luftaufnahme-60132/&#34; target=&#34;_blank&#34; rel=&#34;nofollow noopener&#34;&gt;SpaceX&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
    </item>
    
  </channel>
</rss>
